Los Angeles Times ArticleTuesday, October 10, 2007

Welcome Jolt for Pinkberry

A venture capital firm co-founded by Starbucks’ chief buys a stake in the chain. Expansion is planned.

By JOSEPH MENN
Times Staff Writer

Watch out world, a frozen treat could be the next latte.

A venture capital firm co-founded by Starbucks Corp. Chairman Howard Schultz has purchased a large serving of the crazy successful, sweet-yet-tart dessert chain Pinkberry Inc. for $27.5 million, the firm, Maveron, said late Monday.

Schultz and Dan Levitan, the other founder of Seattle-based Maveron, want LA-based Pinkberry to expand beyond Southern California, where it has 28 stores, and New York, where it has five.

“Pinkberry has an opportunity to build a national and a global footprint,” Schultz said in an interview. “It’s very rare to see a retail company, so early on, create the kind of customer loyalty and emotional attachment that they’ve been able to create. In 30 years, I can count on one hand the number of times I’ve witnessed it.”

Since Pinkberry was founded in a 600-square-foot-space, a former garage, in West Hollywood in early 2005, the tangy, low-calorie treat has become a phenomenon, creating four-times-a-week devotion, along with a chorus of imitators with knock-off names like Kiwiberry, Roseberry, and Berri Good.

Pinkberry’s founders knew they had a hit in the early days. They were summoned to the first store because the ceiling had sprung a major water leak and discovered it was mobbed with customers anyway.

Hyekyung “Shelly” Hwang focused on the dessert, while a friend, kickboxer-turned-architect Young Lee, designed the pastel-hued interior of the stores. Lee said the stores loud music helped evoke the feeling of an old fashioned ice-cream truck.

All but three of the 33 Pinkberry stores are owned by franchises, and the operational headaches have mounted accordingly.

“I have my limits as a multitasking person,” Lee said. “The leasing situation, dealing with franchising—it met my limit.”

Schultz knows something about expanding quickly without alternating a customer base, having joined Starbucks when it had four locations. Today the coffee chain has 15,000 stores worldwide.

“They have been there, where we want to go,” Lee said, adding that Pinkberry would aim to do some things differently. “We can get big but also stay small,” he said. “It may sound like an oxymoron, but that is my main goal.”

Lee cited Apple Inc. and Nike Inc. as companies that have maintained a positive social feel in their stores and marketing.

“My partner and I feel like we had a child together, and now we need another master for our child’s growth,” Lee said.

South Korean immigrants, Lee 43, and Hwang, 33, will remain actively involved, while Schultz will help set strategy and seek out top executives. Neither the founders nor Maveron will have a majority stake, because another chunk of equity will be devoted to stock options for employees.

Maveron had been courting Pinkberry since November, as have many other venture capital firms and wealthy individual investors. Lee said he wouldn’t reveal the famous names who wanted to invest, “for their own good.”

Nine-year-old Maveron, which is currently investing its third, $500 –million fund, is unusual in that it looks for hot consumer brands instead of emerging technologies. Its hits include EBay Inc, Drugstore.com and web photo site Shutterfly Inc.